Biogas Residue Culture Technology

The use of biogas residues for the cultivation of Astragalus, biogas residue contains more comprehensive nutrients, which can be used directly for salmon, but also can promote the breeding and growth of plankton in the water, provide feed for salmon, reduce the feeding of food bait, and save the cost of farming. Biogas residues are digested by anaerobic fermentation of biogas digesters, and the vast majority of bacteria and parasite eggs are killed. Therefore, the use of biogas residues as bait to feed Astragalus membranaceus can effectively prevent salmon disease. The biogas residue fertilizer is mature fertilizer, which will not consume too much dissolved oxygen in the water after being fed into the rearing pond, and will not compete with the salmon for oxygen. Practice has proved that biogas residue cultivation of Astragalus is a new technology that has low breeding cost, good output efficiency, and worthy of promotion.

Under natural conditions, 1st instar amber can only grow to 5-13 gram weight. Through normal artificial rearing, feed 3-6% of the body weight of the carp feeding daily. The first-instar nymph can only grow to 18-40 grams. The use of biogas residue with artificial normal breeding, the amount of feed each day only 2% of the weight of carp, and achieve better results than normal breeding, 1st instar eel can grow to 30-70 grams. Increased weight by about 67% compared to normal farming and reduced costs by about 30%.

First, building a breeding pond and nest

According to the scale of breeding, determine the size of the pool capacity, pool depth requirements 1.7 meters, not less than 1.5 meters. After the pool is dug, the bottom of the pool is paved with cement mortar, and the pool wall is covered with bricks (stones). The joints are cemented with cement mortar to prevent the jaundice from escaping. Nesting holes, along the pool wall and around the center, using pebbles or gravel, repair a small lotus, 0.7-1 meters high, 0.5 meters wide, stone joints filled with thin mud and biogas residue, as the nest and spawning cricket . You can also open the “Cross” ditch in the middle, natural length, width 0.8 meters, depth 0.25 meters, the bottom of the trench to use cement mortar to wipe the surface, fill in some pieces of stone, stone seams filled with biogas residue and thin mud, the same can be used for the skull in the stone seam Zhong Zuo points spawn.

Second, feeding and management

1. Discharging: After raising the rearing ponds and nests, put the first half of the yellow seedlings and put biogas residue fertilizer into the pool. Method: The biogas residue is mixed with the slime, and the thickness is 0.5-0.7 meters, which is used as the feed and activity site of Astragalus. After filling the material, the water is discharged into the pool. The water depth varies with the season, generally about 0.5 meters in summer and autumn, and 0.25 meters in winter and spring.

2, the amount of stocking: Each square meter put about 25 grams of about 2 kg of Astragalus.

3, the amount of feeding and timing of feeding: Huangqi activity is nocturnal activity, nocturnal activities, so the vote is usually at dusk. After one month of the small yellow lotus seedlings going down the pond, they will cast fresh biogas residues every 15 days or so, each time 15 kg per square meter. However, attention should be paid to observing the water quality in the pool. Good water quality and appropriate dissolved oxygen levels should be maintained in the pool. If an anoxic floating head is found, change the water immediately. The squid eats live food and feeds some oysters, snail meat, silkworm cocoons, clams, small fish and some bean cakes every 5-7 days during the fattening stage. 4%. Carp is a kind of semi-hibernating fish. Before winter, it needs a lot of food. It needs to increase the amount of feed, store nutrition, and meet the needs of hibernation.

4. General management: In order to protect the carp safely in the winter, the water in the pool can be completely drained and covered with a layer of 10-20 cm thick straw insulation on the surface of the pool. Summer temperatures are high, can be planted around the pool loofah, wax gourd, lentils, etc., and framed for the yellow shading, cooling. Strengthen water management to prevent pesticides, chemical fertilizers and other harmful substances from entering the pool. Always observe the behavior of the jaundice and timely find the disease of the squid.

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Henan Leo Husbandry Equipment Science and Technology Co.ltd , https://www.chinaleodairy.com

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