Diligently change the post. Leather is elastic. Under the scorching sun, high temperature and sweat will make it slack. Only after a certain period of dormancy can it be fully dried. Experts suggest that in order to extend the life of each pair of shoes, Zui makes them alternately "on the job", and wearing the same pair of shoes every day may accelerate their early aging. New shoes are usually stuffed with waste paper, and the support sticks are used to hold the toe and heel. These seemingly useless "garbage", you still don't lose it. In the "sleep period", you can re-plug them into Inside the shoes, help the shoes to return to the original shape, making the next time more comfortable.
Clean and diligent. There are frequent showers in summer. If you go home in a pond that has been stepped on, you should use a soft cloth or paper towel to dry the moisture part of the damp and wipe off the mud spots splashed on the surface. If there is a large mud block attached, you can scrape it off with a small knife back, and then wipe the trace with a slightly damp cotton cloth. Leather is often more fragile than usual after damp, so when doing this, your movements must be gentle.
Diligent "beauty". The frequency of glazing and oiling should not be too high, but it must not be saved. In addition to the same color maintenance oil, in fact, some daily food also has leather maintenance functions. For example, after eating a banana, you can use the inside of the banana skin to wipe the shoes. When it is dry, the infiltrated shoes will regain its luster. If there is a crack on the surface of the shoe, you can use some candle powder to fill the inside of the shoe, and iron it with an iron, then rub the same color shoe polish. However, since the temperature is difficult to master, it is recommended that you ask the professionals to help.
Tips
The maintenance of leather shoes starts with new shoes. Most leather shoes have a certain waterproof function, but if it is worn on rainy days, please apply it with shoe polish and spray it with waterproof mist.
Shoe polish is not painted as much as possible. Excessive shoe polish can not only absorb the leather, but also counterproductively, and wet the shoes again.
Please bend your shoes and wear shoes, please don't "slack", loosen your shoelaces, mention the heel, and then use the shoe pull if you pay attention to it. A few small moves will make you shine for a long time.
Leather shoes maintenance
One of the basic etiquettes of Zui is the one who is acquainted with the beautiful and beautiful shoes. If you buy a satisfactory shoe, you need to maintain it and extend its life.
When you wear shoes, you should first loosen the shoelace and then use the shoehorn. Many shoes are damaged from the heel. Therefore, use shoes as much as possible to wear shoes. Don't squeeze hard when wearing shoes. Leather shoes with laces should be used to loosen the laces and then wear them.
You should use a shoe last to prevent the shoe from deforming when you put your shoes. Foot shape, walking, body temperature and moisture, rain and other factors can lead to shoes, especially when sweating or raining, so be sure to fix the shoe shape with a shoe tweezers. Since the body temperature and moisture will make the leather slack, it must be set when the body temperature in the shoe is still there.
Leather shoes should be repaired immediately after they are bought back. Because the new shoes bought are not coated with shoe polish, in order to protect the new shoes, it is necessary to apply the shoe polish oil before polishing, and polish it with water spray. In addition, the shoes you like should not be worn every day. Wearing different shoes is one of the ways to prevent the aging of shoes.
The basic items for the maintenance of shoes are shoe brush, cleaning oil, shoe polish, cloth, waterproof spray and so on. Shoe brush Zui is good to use horse hair, and should have at least two shoe brushes, one big brush shoes overall, the other small brush detail, the shoe polish should match the shoe color.
After the shoes are wet, they should be properly disposed of immediately, so that the shoes are not deformed.
Leather shoes maintenance manual
The more people pay attention to dressing up, the more they care about shoes. It is also one of the basic etiquettes of Zui to wear shoes that are light and easy to understand. Once you try to learn to maintain your shoes, you will find that you don't have to spend too much time and enjoy it.
When you wear shoes, you should first loosen the shoelace and then use the shoehorn: use it carefully on weekdays, which is the step of shoe maintenance. Shoes are more damaged from the heel. Therefore, it is possible to use the shoehorn to wear shoes. The home can be prepared with a long handle, but it is usually ready to carry it with you. In addition, do not harden when wearing shoes, shoes with laces should be developed into the habit of loosening the shoelace.
Use the shoe last to prevent the shoe from deforming: prevent the shoe from being deformed and the effect of the shoe last. Feet, walking, body temperature and moisture, rain and other factors can lead to shoes, especially when sweating or raining, be sure to fix the shoe shape with a shoe tweezers. Since the body temperature and moisture will make the leather slack, it must be set when the body temperature in the shoe is still there. ?
Immediate maintenance after purchase: new shoes are not coated with shoe polish, in order to protect new shoes, must first apply protective shoe polish before polishing, polish, and spray waterproof fog. The above two steps are done or not, and the speed of shoe aging is very great. Also, shoes that you like should not be worn every day. The exchange of different shoes is one of the ways to prevent the aging of shoes. ?
Essential shoes basic maintenance items: the basic items for maintenance shoes are shoe brush, cleaning oil, shoe polish, cloth, waterproof spray and so on. Zui is good to use horse hair shoe brush, and at least have two - large brush shoes overall, small brush detail. Shoe polish should match the color of the shoe. Brown shoes with brown shoe polish and black with black shoe polish. When the quality of the shoe polish does not match the quality of the cleaning oil, the shoes may change color, so when you rub the new shoes, you should wipe them from the inconspicuous places.
* Correct maintenance method: Zui near use "one shines bright" - more and more people with simple and convenient shoe polish. However, it is necessary to carefully and carefully wipe the shoes to extend the life of the shoes. The correct order is as follows:
1 Use a large shoe brush to lightly brush the entire shoe and see if the protruding part of the shoe edge is contaminated with dirt.
2 Shoe edges or seams, etc., use a small shoe brush to remove dirt and dust.
3 Loosen the shoelace and brush the dirt that is not easily visible from the outside with a small shoe brush.
4 Squeeze a little clean oil on the cloth and spread the whole shoe. At this time, it is important for Zui to thoroughly clean the old shoe polish remaining on the shoes.
5 Take another piece of cloth (not to be mixed with a cloth that uses clean oil), apply a little shoe polish and spread the entire shoe. Shoe polish can be taken about the size of the little finger.
6 After painting the entire shoe, polish the entire shoe with a clean soft cloth. The details are also not sloppy.
7 zui sprayed with waterproof fog. Waterproof fog not only prevents the shoes from invading the water, but also has the effect of being less susceptible to dirt.
8 After the waterproof mist has dried, put the shoe last into the shoe.
* Maintenance method after getting wet: After the shoes are wet by the rain, make proper disposal immediately so that the shoes will not be deformed.
1 Use a cloth that absorbs water to absorb moisture from the surface of the shoe. Wipe it too hard, and the dirt attached to it will scratch the skin of the shoe.
Special attention should be paid.
2 The shoes are built into newspapers or toilet paper, and are replaced with more water to completely absorb moisture.
3 When it is dry to a certain extent, it should be placed in the shoe last to prevent deformation. Place it in a ventilated place and dry it.
4 After completely dry, follow the general maintenance method.
Life Encyclopedia
The main material used for the purchase and maintenance of leather shoes is animal leather, which is popular with cowhide and sheepskin. However, due to the different processing techniques, it is divided into several different types of leather materials.
The maintenance methods are also different in our daily lives. Here are some common leathers and maintenance methods:
Leather shoes purchase and maintenance instructions (1)
Light cowhide, black leather
Light cowhide and black-faced cowhide are produced in Italy. The coating on the surface of the light cowhide is made of resin chemical material, and pearl powder or metal powder is added to the resin.
The effect of golden glitter on the surface of the skin. The characteristics of the black skin are the same as those of the light cowhide, except that the surface coating treatment is different. The combination of light leather and black leather reflects the feeling of the sun and the moon, and makes this leather shoes popular among consumers.
Maintenance: Zui should not wear below 5 °C, wear good at 10 °C, the coating is not easy to crack; surface maintenance Zui easy to use colorless high-grade shoes,
Do not use brighteners for maintenance, otherwise the false coating will fall off.
Leather shoes purchase and maintenance instructions (2)
Flat patent leather, wrinkled patent leather
The flat patent leather and creased patent leather are produced in Italy and are popular in Europe and the United States. Wrinkled patent leather is widely used at present, and its advantages are: good hand feeling and soft skin. Wrinkle paint leather in the process of leather, first soften the skin, and then paint, its light is no less than the mirror paint. Wrinkles, such as shredded tempered glass, soft skin without losing the characteristics of cowhide, make the product comfortable and unique.
Maintenance: wrinkle patent leather is made of neutral resin paint, so it is not easy to fade, the surface is not easy to absorb water, it is convenient to maintain, the surface dust can be cleaned with clean wet cloth (not dripping water), can not be used Wipe clean with a soft cloth. It can also be maintained with a leather cleaner or a cleaning paste, but it cannot be maintained with a brightener or shoe lotion. The brightener will cause the fake coating to fall off, and the shoelace will make the upper of the shoe. It is better to wear the lacquered patent leather at 10 ° C or above.
Leather shoes purchase and maintenance instructions (3)
Dark-skinned sheepskin dark-skinned sheepskin, also known as two-color effect leather, is produced in Spain. The two-color effect refers to its skin texture such as marble, such as sputum in water, especially the product made to release the beauty of nature, no matter which angle to look at makes people endless.
Maintenance: The method is relatively easy, with better shoe milk and shoe cream, the color is preferably colorless.
Patterned sheepskin, striped plaid
The pattern of sheepskin and striped plaid is produced in Spain. Usually, after the leather is painted or printed, it is embossed by rollers. The former is like a cloud, the latter is like the bark of a palm tree. The designed product has a hues of hues. Poetic feeling, steady and energetic.
Maintenance: Do not use brightener, use better colorless high-grade shoe milk. It is not easy to use too much shoe lotion during maintenance. Wipe should be even. After treatment, the leather color will be slightly deepened. After the vamp is evaporated, the shoe will basically recover. It is normal for the color to darken.
Leather shoes purchase and maintenance instructions (4)
Water stained leather
Water-stained leather and waxed leather are produced in Spain and India. The surface of the waxed leather is not decorated with any decoration. It is only dyed. After polishing with waxed water, the surface of the leather is clear, and the three-dimensional effect is strong and the hand feels smooth.
Maintenance: water-stained leather and waxed leather are uncoated leather materials. They are easy to absorb water and stains. The color is more prominent. When wearing, pay attention to avoid water stains or other stains, keep the upper clean and not rain. When not wearing, clean the dust and maintain it with shoes, keep the brilliance of the upper and prevent mildew.
Butter skin, discolored oil skin
Taiwanese people like to call mad cowhide, the mainland is called oil-impregnated skin, and its surface has a matte effect, but the hand feels smooth, and the hand-pushing skin will produce a color-changing effect, which is more obvious when worn. It is suitable for rough, casual shoes.
Maintenance: Oil-impregnated leather is a process name for leather making. When wearing, pay attention to waterproof and oil-proof. When the upper needs maintenance, it is recommended to use leather garment or leather sofa cleaner.
Leather shoes purchase and maintenance instructions (5)
Snake leather
Snake grain cowhide is native to Italy. It is a cowhide coating with a printing and filming process. It is also embossed with a embossed snake scale pattern, so the correct name should be called snake-shaped cow leather. Currently used are snake-stained cow leather and snake-striped sheep leather.
Maintenance: Maintenance is easier, with shoe polish and leather polish to prevent hard changes.
Ostrich cowhide
The ostrich cowhide is native to Italy, and the cowhide is embossed into an ostrich skin pattern. The ostrich skin has a unique pattern and a strong three-dimensional effect, but the leather is thin and the elongation is poor. Generally, the bag and the bag are made. The shoes made of ostrich cowhide have the characteristics of cowhide, and the skin of the ostrich has achieved perfect results.
Maintenance: The surface of the ostrich cowhide is uncoated, the leather making process is similar to that of the waxing leather, and the maintenance method can be carried out by using the waxing skin maintenance method.
Toothpick paint cowhide, lizard paint cowhide, ostrich paint cowhide, puzzle paint cowhide, magic paint cowhide, silver silk paint cowhide
It is native to Italy and is a resin composite wax coating process. The surface coating is thin and the pattern is colorful. It achieves a vivid simulation effect. The skin is bent and the film layer is free from cracks more than 40,000 times at room temperature.
[General knowledge of leather shoes]
Regularly apply the same color of the shoe cream to evenly rub, after drying for 10 minutes, use the cloth or shoe brush to "sway" will reveal natural light.
Always keep your shoes dry. If the shoes are wet, apply dry cloth to wipe off the moisture in the shoes in time, put them in a cool place, dry naturally, and do not expose them to the sun.
Longer storage time should be placed in the shoe support or stuffed with waste paper.
Scrub leather, cashmere, cow's suede with a brush with a smooth brush (matte leather can be pulled with a hard brush, cashmere, cow's suede can be pulled with a soft brush), Bindu Wang leather, patent leather, open skin and Some high-end leather shoes should be regularly waxed and maintained.
If the leather shoes are exposed to moisture or excessive sweating, etc., the surface may appear white, salt cream, etc., you can use a light soft cloth to rub the vinegar, then rub the same color shoe cream to dry.
The dyed lining of leather shoes, such as water, moisture and friction, sometimes fades, is normal.
Leather shoes must avoid contact with acids, alkalis, salt, oil and other substances to prevent surface damage, affecting the appearance of shoes and the life of shoes.
In order to extend the life of the shoes, different shoes can be rotated.
Way to protect shoes
The leather surface of the new leather shoes is filled with capillary pores, which are filled with a layer of shoe polish before being worn, so that it can be kept smooth for a long time and the shoes are easy to be bright afterwards. The durability of leather shoes is related to the number of rubbing oils. The uppers of old shoes have been wrinkled and cracked, and more oil needs to be rubbed. Generally, four or five times of oil can be rubbed every month to keep the upper and smooth. Protect the upper leather.
Small experiment:
Shoe polish color tips. Try to choose a closer color than the surface of the leather shoes. Light oil can be used on dark leather shoes. Dark oil should not be used on light shoes. If the black shoes are brown or other, the color is more vivid and the effect is better due to the light reaction.
Footwear elements:
1, decontamination
2, complementary color
3, maintenance
4, glazing
5, deodorization
6, mold proof
7, waterproof
Leather classification method
Leather classification characteristics cleaning method Calf leather open edge leather more than ten years old big cow, good skin, high toughness, but the pores are smaller and thicker. Use shoe cream, shoe polish to clean calf leather two to three-year-old calf, the pores are smaller than the big cow, strong pull but high price. Use shoe cream and shoe polish to clean.
Sheepskin sheepskin is thicker, with a concave and convex surface, and the pores are larger than cowhide and arranged neatly. Use shoe cream and shoe polish to clean.
The lambskin leather is thinner and the pores are easy to color, so the colors are bright and there are more colors to choose from. Use shoe cream and shoe polish to clean.
The back of the cow's rind leather is made to have a feeling of molting by means of acidic substances and sanding. Use a sand brush to dry the brush, not water, shoe polish, etc., can be used to sand spray.
The back of the sheepskin sheepskin, the texture is thin, the surface is smooth like a suede with a sand brush dry brush, not water, shoe polish, etc., can be used to scrub.
The sanding skin is thick, the thick cowhide is ground to the surface, and the surface is smoother than the suede. Use a sand brush to dry the brush, not water, shoe polish, etc., can be used to sand spray.
The patent leather is mostly cowhide. It sweeps a thin layer of glue on the surface, which is smoother but affects the elasticity and breathability of the leather. Clean with a semi-moist cloth or clear shoe polish.
The creased patent leather is the same as the patent leather, but the roller is pressed to make the lacquer surface wrinkle, and the leather is softer than the lacquer surface. Clean with a semi-moist cloth or clear shoe polish.
The printed leather fake snake skin is mostly cowhide, and the pattern is pressed after the skin is swept. Clean with a semi-moist cloth or clear shoe polish.
The bright leather is mostly cowhide. The surface is smoothed with several layers of shoe polish. The pores are not visible, the surface is smooth and the color is uniform, but it affects the elasticity of the leather. Clean with a semi-moist cloth or clear shoe polish.
The oily skin is often refueled with big cows or buffalo leather. The skin is thicker and the color is yin and yang. It does not need shoes. Use shoe cream and shoe polish to clean.
related information
1. Do not touch shoes with acids, alkalis, etc.;
2. Do not rain, water, sun exposure, fire roast;
3. Always rub the shoe polish, usually at least once every three or four days;
4. Keep the leather surface soft and shiny and store in a dry place;
5. Wear it for a day or two before wearing it to avoid deformation of the shoes;
How to extend the life of leather shoes
A pair of leather shoes, under the premise of a certain quality of manufacture, good maintenance and correct wear, can extend its life by several times, which is very economical.
In order to make the shoes have a long service life, the following should be done:
(1) Prevent the sharp objects from being scratched, which requires more attention during the wearing process.
(2) Avoid encountering high temperatures. Do not bake with fire or expose to strong sunlight.
(3) Strengthen maintenance. Always remove the dirt on the upper, apply the shoe polish, try to avoid encountering with water, and prevent mildew during storage.
(4) Let the shoes have a certain interval of rest. Leather shoes, like people, also need rest. Zui has a few pairs of leather shoes to wear, so that the shoes have a certain interval of rest time, which will make it less damaged, which is conducive to the deformation of the shoes to restore the original shape.
(5) Light-colored leather shoes should pay attention to anti-fouling. Because light-colored shoes are dirty, it is difficult to restore them to their original colors.
The right way to care for high-quality shoes
First use a soft cloth or shoe brush to remove the dirt on the shoes, then wipe with the same color shoe cream or shoe polish, do not use corrosive cleaning agents.
It is not suitable to wear the same pair of shoes for a long time. No matter how you like it, you should give it the proper time to rest. Because the Bailun series of high-grade leather shoes are all made of natural leather, they have similar characteristics to the skin. Therefore, after 2-3 days, the shoes are replaced, so that the loosened leather fibers can be retracted and reduced, stretched and creased, and volatilized inside the shoes. moisture.
If the shoes are accidentally wetted by water, the shoes should be placed in a cool, ventilated place, dry, not exposed to the sun, not to dry or a strong hair dryer to dry, so that the shoes are warped and the leather surface burst.
Leather shoes that are not worn temporarily should be filled with appropriate amount of soft paper in the shoes to avoid deformation of the shoes. Put it in a shoe bag or shoe box and store it in a dry and ventilated place. Then put some moisture-proof beads on it to avoid mold and wrinkles in humid environment.
Avoid serious damage to the cortex with acidic and alkaline chemicals. As long as you master the above points, you will be able to double the life of your "Bailun" high-grade shoes, and it will last for a long time, making you more confident and full of charm!
How to identify the quality of leather shoes?
To identify the quality of a pair of shoes, it is necessary to look at both the appearance and the internal indicators. Since intrinsic indicators often require the aid of testing instruments, it is more practical for a consumer to identify the quality of the shoes from the appearance. From the appearance, it is mainly through the quality of the shoes (including the upper, the sole, the shoe) and the quality of the work to distinguish the quality of the shoes.
(1) Upper (help): The upper is one of the main components of leather shoes. For smooth leather shoes, it depends on whether it is soft and plump. After pressing the upper with your hands, whether there is loose surface, the good upper should be full and soft, feel comfortable, uniform gloss, no loose surface. For the upper of suede shoes, it should be checked whether the fluff is short and even, and the color should be the same. The shoe is a part of the upper, which is used to reinforce the upper, prevent the upper from extending and improve the feeling of the foot. . Therefore, good shoe materials (such as real leather shoes) should have good touch, breathability and wet moisture, and not easy to decolorize. In sewing, there should be no wrinkles and fat edges in the shoes.
(2) Insole: The usual male leather shoes use the insole rear half pad or heel pad. Women's leather shoes are covered with a full pad covering the insole. The insole has the function of keeping the insole clean and covering the insole to improve the feeling of the foot. Therefore, the insole should have good moisture absorption and desorption. In the work, the insole should be flatly adhered to the inner sole, and there should be no wrinkles.
(3) Outsole: From the outside, the joint state around the outsole should be closely bonded without gaps and the bottom surface should be flat.
(4) Shoe limit: Whether it is low heel or high heel, the first thing to look at is whether it is naturally flush with the shoes. For women's leather shoes with a height of more than half high, the following two points are more important: First, the heel should be firmly attached to the inner sole, and the front, rear, left and right movements should not be shaken; second, the palm should be no less than the heel. Bottom surface.
(5) Insole: Look at the material of the insole, the leather is good. On the other hand, it is better to press the lumbosacral force by hand, which is equivalent to the part of the instep when wearing shoes. Under the action of this force, such as the deformation of the leather shoe along the mouth, indicating that the quality of the shoe is problematic.
(6) Stability: Put the shoes on the plane, the shoes should be static at once, such shoes are stable, which is one of the basic conditions of high-quality shoes.
(7) Side inspection: Place the shoes on a flat surface. The outer sole (forefoot) of the leather shoes should be in the middle with the plane contact point. The toe should have a proper squat, the heel should be straight and the bottom should be completely flat.
(8) Frontal inspection: The line of sight is the same height as the outsole, and the size of the inner and outer lifts of the outsole is different. It should be basically consistent and balanced.
(9): Check from the back: the heel should be straight and the rear stitch should be straight.
(10) Comparison of two shoes: After completing the above aspects of inspection, it is necessary to carefully compare the length, height and shape of the two shoes, whether they are consistent or symmetrical, and whether the brightness and color are consistent.
How to extend the life of leather shoes
A pair of leather shoes, under the premise of a certain quality of manufacture, good maintenance and correct wear, can extend its life by several times, which is very economical. In order to make the shoes have a long service life, the following should be done:
(1) Avoid scraping with sharp objects; this requires more attention during wearing.
(2) Avoid encountering with high temperature; do not use fire to roast, and do not expose to sunlight.
(3) Strengthening maintenance: Always remove the dirt on the upper, apply shoe polish, try to avoid encountering with water, and prevent mildew during storage.
(4) Let the shoes have a certain interval of rest: leather shoes, like people, also need rest. Zui has a few pairs of leather shoes to wear, so that the shoes have a certain interval of rest time, which will make it less damaged, which is conducive to the deformation of the shoes to restore the original shape.
(5) Light-colored leather shoes should pay attention to anti-fouling: the higher the leather shoes, the lighter the color; therefore, when wearing, it is necessary to pay attention to avoid soiling; because the light-colored shoes are dirty, it is difficult to restore them to the original color.
(6) To protect the heel: leather, especially women's shoes, should replace the heel material with the heel in time, and do not wait until the heel is severely worn.
How to apply shoe polish
Anyone who applies the shoe polish, but only by his own imagination, often has various errors, not only can not protect the shoes, but will damage the shoes to varying degrees. Leather shoes* oils should be worn before wearing new shoes. The oil is rubbed when the shoes are not stained, and the color and brightness of the shoes are well maintained. In the future, during the wearing process, the shoe polish should be needed once every two to three days.
The main components of shoe polish are wax and oil. When the shoe polish is applied to the leather surface of the shoe, the oil can penetrate into the skin to keep the leather rich and soft. The wax stays on the upper and forms a thin layer of wax film. It can play the role of waterproofing and antifouling and protecting the upper. However, when applying shoe polish, it should not be too much. For example, if a thick layer of shoe polish is applied on the upper of the shoe, most of the oil cannot penetrate the skin and stay on the leather surface to form a layer of grease. In addition, the dirt on the upper should be well removed before applying the shoe polish. Otherwise, the crack will appear on the upper of the shoe for a long time. The general method of applying shoe polish is given below:
(1) Remove the dirt and dirt from the soles and use a brush to carefully brush off the dust between the seams and the laces.
(2) Use the cloth on the finger on the finger, pick up some decontaminants, and use a little force to wipe off the dirt on the upper, the applied shoe polish, etc.
How to identify the quality of leather shoes
To identify the quality of a pair of shoes, it is necessary to look at both the appearance and the internal indicators. Since intrinsic indicators often require the aid of testing instruments, it is more practical for a consumer to identify the quality of the shoes from the appearance. From the appearance, it is mainly through the quality of the shoes (including the upper, the sole, the shoe) and the quality of the work to distinguish the quality of the shoes.
(1) Upper (help): The upper is one of the main components of leather shoes. For smooth leather shoes, it depends on whether it is soft and plump. After pressing the upper with your hands, whether there is loose surface, the good upper should be full and soft, feel comfortable, uniform gloss, no loose surface. For the upper of suede shoes, it should be checked whether the fluff is short and even, and the color should be the same. The shoe is a part of the upper, which is used to reinforce the upper, prevent the upper from extending and improve the feeling of the foot. . Therefore, good shoe materials (such as real leather shoes) should have good touch, breathability and wet moisture, and not easy to decolorize. In sewing, there should be no wrinkles and fat edges in the shoes.
(2) Insole: The usual male leather shoes use the insole rear half pad or heel pad. Women's leather shoes are covered with a full pad covering the insole. The insole has the function of keeping the insole clean and covering the insole to improve the feeling of the foot. Therefore, the insole should have good moisture absorption and desorption. In the work, the insole should be flatly adhered to the inner sole, and there should be no wrinkles.
(3) Outsole: From the outside, the joint state around the outsole should be closely bonded without gaps and the bottom surface should be flat.
(4) Shoe limit: Whether it is low heel or high heel, the first thing to look at is whether it is naturally flush with the shoes. For women's leather shoes with a height of more than half high, the following two points are more important: First, the heel should be firmly attached to the inner sole, and the front, rear, left and right movements should not be shaken; second, the palm should be no less than the heel. Bottom surface.
(5) Insole: Look at the material of the insole, the leather is good. On the other hand, it is better to press the lumbosacral force by hand, which is equivalent to the part of the instep when wearing shoes. Under the action of this force, such as the deformation of the leather shoe along the mouth, indicating that the quality of the shoe is problematic.
(6) Stability: Put the shoes on the plane, the shoes should be static at once, such shoes are stable, which is one of the basic conditions of high-quality shoes.
(7) Side inspection: Place the shoes on a flat surface. The outer sole (forefoot) of the leather shoes should be in the middle with the plane contact point. The toe should have a proper squat, the heel should be straight and the bottom should be completely flat.
(8) Frontal inspection: The line of sight is the same height as the outsole, and the size of the inner and outer lifts of the outsole is different. It should be basically consistent and balanced.
(9): Check from the back: the heel should be straight and the rear stitch should be straight.
(10) Comparison of two shoes: After completing the above aspects of inspection, it is necessary to carefully compare the length, height and shape of the two shoes, whether they are consistent or symmetrical, and whether the brightness and color are consistent.
New shoes don’t rub your feet
The new shoes are easy to grind the heel, which is mainly because the current process of the shoemaking process in China generally needs to clamp the rear heel, so that the shape of the heel is sharp, and the heel of the shoe is usually the seam of the two pieces of leather. So that the back is not smooth, the feet and shoes have a slight gap, it is easy to wear the heel. Therefore, if you feel the new shoes that may wear your feet, you may wish to smash the heel before wearing it. Secondly, use a small hoe to grind the leather at the seam; then, use a hammer to make the back of the shoe more embossed. This way you can avoid the bitterness of the skin when you wear new shoes.
How to protect the matte shoes
The matte leather shoes can not be rubbed with oil or water brush. The correct method is to use a cleaning brush to lightly brush or clean with special rubber and shoe powder.
How to store the season shoes
The shoes should be cleaned and maintained first. After the sun is dry, fill the shoe cavity with shoes or clean soft materials (such as newspapers, cloth, etc.), and put a little moisture-proof beads in the shoes during storage, and put them in a cool and dry place. Just fine.
How to care for metal buckles
(1) Golden buckle can be gently wiped with a little transparent shoe polish.
(2) Faded shoe buckles can be used to gently wipe off black spots with zui's smooth water sandpaper or sanding rubber.
(3) A copper buckle or metal buckle coated with a little transparent nail polish can prevent oxidation.
Shoes common sense
1, how to distinguish the quality of leather outsole
The outer sole material of the leather shoes is lemon glue, polyurethane, modified polyvinyl chloride, etc. In the national standard of leather shoes, the folding resistance, wear resistance and hardness of the outer bottom are specified, and the folding and abrasion resistance testing machine is used. And the hardness tester to test. When the shoes are selected, the soles should be elastic with the fingers. There is no small piece falling off the bottom of the hand, and it is not sticky when touched. It is soft when bending. At present, there are many problems with the quality of the outsole of the rubber rubber shoes. The phenomenon of breakage and block-like falling off occurs from time to time. This is because the profit of the sole production plant disregards the quality of the product, and the rubber bottom contains low amount of glue, so that reclaimed rubber and other fillers are used. Excessive, the quality of the sole is reduced.
2, what is the role of leather shoes and steel hooks? How to distinguish between good and bad
Each male and female leather shoe has a steel hook (except for flat shoes and wedge shoes), which is installed between the outsole and the midsole of the sole (waist window). It is the backbone of the shoe, which maintains the bottom curvature and Stabilizing the heel, medium and high heels are especially important. The leather shoes and steel hooks specify the longitudinal bending stiffness and hardness and other performance indicators. When picking shoes, you can use your hand to press the foot part of the shoe moderately. It is not soft or deformed. If the shoe is worn, it will be found that the heel is skewed (not the nail is not strong). The foot is empty or uncomfortable. Check whether the hook is broken. If the break is within the three-package period, it can be returned.
3, why the leather shoes open
Adhesive leather uppers and bottoms are not firmly bonded, and the opening of rubber is more common. There are many reasons for opening the rubber, mainly due to the selection of raw materials in the factory and improper control of the process. The rubber sole and the leather can be adhered by using neoprene, and the imitation leather bottom and the polyurethane bottom containing more resin components are difficult to be effective, and it is necessary to use a polyurethane finger glue or other adhesive to adhere, because an adhesive is not Suitable for any material. Before the bonding, the sole and the upper should be ground and raised, multi-passed and baked, and pressed with a press to adhere. The adhesion of the shoes is controlled by the peel strength index. The indicator should be measured with a peel tester. When choosing shoes, pay attention to check whether the bonding and bottom bonding are firm, whether to open the glue, and pay attention to rain and ice when wearing. Because the shoes are easy to open after the water.
4, using cardboard as the insole, is the quality reliable?
In the past, the inner sole of the leather shoe was made of pig and cow bottom leather. Natural leather resources are now reduced. Alternative materials are used to replace certain natural materials. For example, insoles for shoes are widely used at home and abroad. The quality of the shoe insole, moisture permeability, flexing resistance, interlaminar peel strength, tear resistance, dimensional stability, etc. can fully meet the requirements of use. If the inner bottom board is broken, shrinkage deformation, Hard, layered, etc. are unqualified.
5. What are the quality requirements of the main heel and Baotou?
The main heel position is at the back and bottom joints of the leather shoes. It is enclosed in the front head of the shoes. They are designed to make the shoes not deformed. They should be installed on the upper and shoes.
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